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UK vs Germany which is better? There are several aspects to consider while settling for one of the countries among the two for higher education. Generally, both UK and Germany are the top education destinations for Indian students planning to study abroad. Some of the basis on which we can highlight the differences between UK vs Germany for international students include the educational system, popular courses, tuition fees, financial aid, entry requirements, and many more. So, when choosing between the UK vs Germany for Indian students, one must consider everything from course fees to campus life to make the right decision. Education in both the UK and Germany provides strong work opportunities in business, engineering, computer science, and other significant job prospects.
QS World University Ranking 2024 has ranked 14 UK universities and 5 German Universities among the top 100 universities in the world. However, determining which country is best to study abroad can be evident after reading the article below. Those wishing to study in Germany or UK in 2024 must read the entire article to learn about the admission standards, cost of living, ranking, and other major differences between the UK vs Germany for Indian students.
Particulars | UK | Germany |
Cost of Living | Rs. 1,43,000 - Rs. 1,79,00 | Rs. 78,000 - Rs. 1,40,000 per month |
Top Universities |
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|
Language of Instruction | English | German, English |
Cost of undergraduate programnme | EUR 11,400 to EUR 38,000 | Rs. 270000 - Rs. 3130000 |
Cost of Master’s programme | EUR 9,000 - 30,000 | Rs. 270000 - Rs. 2800000 |
Both the United Kingdom and Germany provide international students with world-class education. Here's an outline of the higher education system for students planning to study in UK and Germany. This helps international students to draw a rational decision in UK vs Germany for masters or bachelor's.
The United Kingdom is a popular academic destination, especially to its internationally recognised educational system and worldwide accepted degrees. The UK offers a variety of degrees to international students:
Undergraduate: In the United Kingdom, undergraduate degrees typically last three years. They offer degrees such as Bachelor of Arts (BA), Bachelor of Science (BSc), and Bachelor of Engineering (BEng). However, MBBS and other medical degrees might take more time to complete.
Masters degrees: These courses usually take 1-2 years for international students. Some of the popular academic degrees include Master of Arts (MA), Master of Science (MSc), and Master of Business Administration (MBA).
The German education system is popular among Indian students due to its quality of education and affordable educational cost. Germany offers the following types of degrees to international students:
Undergraduate degrees in Germany typically last three to four years. Engineering, humanities, arts, social sciences, and natural sciences are among the disciplines offered at colleges in Germany.
For international students, a master's degree in Germany takes approximately 1-2 years to complete. Energy, engineering, business administration, and computer science are some of Germany's top bachelor's degrees.
International students can also apply for a doctoral programme in Germany, which usually lasts three to five years.
Furthermore, several universities in Germany provide summer schools and short courses for international students, which typically vary from a few months to a year.
Popular courses in UK | Popular courses in Germany |
Business | Engineering |
Computer Science | Humanities |
Law | Social Sciences |
Economics | Fine Arts |
Accounts | Management |
Admission standards in the United Kingdom and Germany demonstrate distinct approaches to education. An overview of the entrance requirements for both countries is provided below.
Admission criteria for UK universities vary depending on the programme, university, and nationality.
Undergraduate: Candidates must have obtained excellent scores in their most recent secondary school exams (GCSEs, A-Levels, or equivalents). The specific grade required will vary according on the course of study and the admission competition at the selected university.
Postgraduate (Masters): A Bachelor's degree (Hons) from an accredited university is often required, along with a minimum grade point average (GPA). Some programmes may additionally require particular field requirements.
As the majority of courses are taught in English, applicants must demonstrate English language proficiency by taking any of the following standardised exams:
The International English Language Testing System (IELTS): Most UK universities require a minimum IELTS score of 6.0–6.5.
TOEFL (The Test of English as a Foreign Language): A TOEFL iBT score of 100 or more is considered acceptable; however, most renowned UK universities prefer TOEFL scores between 92 and 100 or higher.
PTE Academic (the Pearson Test of English Academic): Candidates wishing to study in the UK will need an overall PTE score of 59 to meet the UKVi PTE requirement.
For undergraduate courses, universities in the United Kingdom generally depend on a centralised system known as UCAS (Institutions and Colleges Admissions Service). You must submit academic transcripts, English language test results, a personal statement outlining your academic aims and motivations, and reference letters (typically academic or professional). Postgraduate admissions can be submitted via the application form available on the university's official website.
Application deadlines vary by programme and university. There are usually two deadlines:
Early deadline is usually in the month of October.
The standard deadline is in January.
International students must accomplish certain academic and language standards to be admitted to top German universities.
Students must have a Bachelor's degree or equivalent qualification in a relevant discipline from a recognised educational institution.
Numerous universities require a minimum GPA to admit international students.
Students must be proficient in the German language.
Students must demonstrate their proficiency in English by taking the following tests: TOEFL, IELTS, PTE, and others.
Here is a general list of documents required when applying for a course to study in Germany.
Valid passport
Resume
English/German proficiency test results such as IELTS
Standardized/entrance exam results.
Proof of Health Insurance Coverage
Work experience letters are optional.
Letter of Motivation (Optional)
Since German academics have two semesters each year, there are two admissions intakes in Germany: summer and winter admission. The timing for these German intakes differ by university.
Intakes | Admission Deadline |
Summer Intake | January |
Winter Intake | July |
According to media sources, there has been a visa clampdown, resulting in a decrease of over 21,800 students going to study in the United Kingdom. Master's programmes in the UK are typically shorter than those in Germany. The course period for a master's degree in the United Kingdom is approximately one to two years, however in Germany, the master's program lasts 2-3 years.
Meanwhile, master's courses in Germany are less expensive than those in the United Kingdom. Again, the increase in English language master's degrees has boosted the number of international students to 26% by 2023. Below, we have provided information on master's programmes in both the United Kingdom and Germany.
Particulars | UK | Germany |
Universities |
|
|
MS Specialisation |
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Tuition Fees | EUR 11,000 to EUR 32,000 per year (Rs. 9,90,055 to Rs. 28,80,160) | Rs. 270000 - Rs. 2800000 |
Job prospects | Highest paying jobs in UK are in the fields of Data Scientist, Technical Director, Project Manager, Veterinary Surgeon, Pharmacy Manager. The salary of these professions starts from EUR 30,000 and can go up to EUR 100,000. |
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The United Kingdom offers international students a high-quality education that is renowned around the world. In contrast, Germany has a 21.3% cheaper cost of living than the United Kingdom. As a result, many Indian students choose Germany to decrease their financial burden.
In 2024, the average UK university fee ranges from Rs. 8 lakhs to Rs. 35 lakhs for admission to both undergraduate and postgraduate programmes. On the other hand, international students in Germany pay between Rs. 2 lakhs and Rs. 30 lakhs for undergraduate and master's degree. A detailed course fees ffor Indian students is provided below.
Programme type | Average Tuition fee in UK | Average Tuition Fee in Germany |
Undergraduate | Rs. 1031151 - Rs. 3437171 | Rs. 270000 - Rs. 3130000 |
Master’s | Rs. 814067 - Rs. 2713556 | Rs. 270000 - Rs. 2800000 |
For Indian students, education in the United States is far more expensive than in the United Kingdom. The UK has a 7.1% higher cost of living than Germany, including rent. However, without rent, the cost of living in the United Kingdom is 0.5% less than in Germany. Restaurant prices in the United Kingdom are 11.9% more than in Germany, whereas grocery prices are 5.3% lower.
Expense list | Living expenses in UK | Living expenses in Germany |
Food | EUR 60-100 per month | EUR 200 - 300 |
Accommodation | EUR 1,350 per month | EUR 700 - 900 for 1-bedroom flat |
Transport | EUR 70-90 for a monthly pass | EUR 50 - 200 |
Utilities | EUR 300 - EUR 350 | EUR 100 - 150 |
International students can select from a variety of scholarships and financial help initiatives offered by both public and private universities in the United Kingdom and Germany. Many government and non-government organisations offer these scholarships to encourage students to study abroad. A list of scholarships provided by both the countries is provided below:
Scholarships in UK | Scholarships in Germany |
Baden-Württemberg-Stipendium for students | |
Erasmus Mundus Joint Masters Scholarship | Kurt Hansen Fellowship in STEM education |
GREAT Scholarships | Welcome scholarship programme by German University Foundation |
A.S Hornby Educational Trust Scholarship | Erasmus+ Mobility Programme for Higher Education Students |
ESV scholarships | |
Also read:
International students can pursue high-quality education and research opportunities in both the United Kingdom and the United States. UK and German universities are ranked among the top universities in the world 2024. However, choosing the finest educational institution between the two countries is difficult for international students. We prepared a list of a few top-ranked universities in the United Kingdom and Germany for Indian students considering the QS Ranking 2025.
QS Ranking Report 2024 ranks some of the top institutions in UK based on a range of factors including infrastructure, curriculum, student life, and more. These universities provide a high-quality education with excellent employment prospects. A list of the top 10 universities in UK is provided below.
University | QS World 2025 Rank | THE World 2024 Rank |
5 | 5 | |
3 | 1 | |
2 | 8 | |
9 | 22 | |
27 | =30 | |
=34 | 51 | |
=40 | =38 | |
=50 | 46 | |
54 | 81 | |
=69 | =106 |
Germany will be a leading study-abroad location for higher education in 2024. Many German institutions compete with top colleges in the United States, United Kingdom, Australia, and Canada in the Times Higher Education, QS, and ARWU rankings. Check the list of best universities in Germany in the table below.
University | QS World Ranking 2025 | THE 2024 World Rank |
28 | =30 | |
59 | =38 | |
=84 | 47 | |
97 | =87 | |
99 | 90 | |
102 | =140 | |
=126 | =87 | |
147 | =136 | |
191 | =136 | |
212 | 128 |
Both the United Kingdom and Germany offer exciting career and post-study prospects to international students studying abroad. The following is an overview of potential job opportunities and post-study work possibilities for international students in the UK and Germany.
The most popular employment sectors in the United Kingdom are:
Engineering
Information Technology
Business, Finance, and Consulting
Healthcare
Law
A graduate visa permits students to stay in the UK for at least two years after successfully completing a course in that country. One must be in the country while applying for a job after studying in UK and meet the prerequisite guidelines. A graduate visa has validity of two years, however, if one holds a PhD or another doctorate certification, it is valid for three years.
Note: One cannot extend the Graduate visa, however, students might still be eligible for another visa, such as a Skilled Worker visa.
Germany's most popular employment sectors include:
Automotive Industry
Mechanical Engineering
Chemical Industry
Electrical and Electronics Industry
Information Technology (IT) and Telecommunications
Aerospace Industry
Finance and Insurance
Healthcare and Pharmaceuticals
International students can work after completing their studies by obtaining a post-study work visa in Germany. This extended student visa permits international students to stay in Germany for up to 18 months after graduation to find employment. During these 18 months, the candidate may work full-time or part-time, in any occupation connected or irrelevant to their field of study.
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The United Kingdom and Germany are the most popular study abroad destinations for Indian students. Every year, hundreds of students come to UK and Germany to pursue higher education. Growth opportunities and career prospects are quite similar in both countries, and with a post-study work visa, students can stay for up to 1-3 years in both countries.
Both the UK and Germany have top-ranked universities, including Oxford University, Technical University of Munich, and more. However, comparing the education systems of the two nations, we can see that schooling in the United Kingdom is similar to that of India, making it a better fit for Indian students.
In contrast, Germany is well-known among Indian students due to its affordability. Public universities in Germany often charge little to no tuition fees for international students, but UK universities can be considerably more expensive.
However, most German universities use German as their primary language of instruction, and require German language proficiency for certain courses. This could affect the number of students going to the country. However, the low financial burden and easy immigration process, makes Germany a better alternative for Indian students.
International students at German public universities often pay minimal or no tuition fees, while semester fees may apply. However, some specialised programs or private institutions may be more expensive. Always verify specific university policies for correct pricing information.
Both the United Kingdom and Germany provide enormous opportunities for international students. The UK offers diversified programs and a great cultural experience, while Germany offers affordable education with strong engineering and technical degrees. The choice you make must be based on your academic and professional goals.
The choice between Germany and the United Kingdom is based on personal preferences: Germany gives strong social benefits, cheaper living expenses, and high-quality healthcare, though the United Kingdom offers a diversified cultural scene, global business hubs, and English-speaking convenience. Both offer outstanding educational and professional prospects.
For Indians, the UK provides a familiar language and a large Indian community, making integration easier. Germany offers excellent work opportunities, particularly in engineering and technology, as well as a high standard of education and lower tuition. The option is determined by one's profession and lifestyle interests.
In Germany, the average yearly pay is around EUR 45,000, while in the UK it is around GBP 30,000. Germany typically pays better salaries due to its robust economy and higher cost of living than the United Kingdom.
Hello,
Hope you are doing great.
Answering to your question, Certainly, you are eligible to participate in the NEET (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test), a crucial pathway for pursuing medical education in India. Let's break down the eligibility criteria:
Age Requirement:
- You must be 17 years or older by December 31, 2024, to qualify for NEET.
- There is no upper age limit for appearing in the NEET exam.
Academic Qualification:
- Completion of your 12th standard (10+2) with the following subjects is necessary: Physics, Chemistry, and Biology.
- The minimum percentage of marks required in class 12 boards is:
- 50% for General and EWS applicants
- 40% for SC/ST/OBC applicants
Additional Subject Consideration:
- If you had PCM (Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics) with Biology as an additional subject, you can still apply for NEET 2024.
- It is mandatory to have studied biology in your 10+2 curriculum to meet NEET eligibility criteria.
Attempts and Age Limit:
- Unlike some other government entrance exams, there is no limit on the number of attempts for NEET.
- You can take NEET regardless of your previous attempts.
Hope this helps!!
dear student,
yes you can get job in uk and outside india with bsc and msc in geology from india.
your degree is valid outside also.
in recent times there is a rise in the demand for geologist around the globe and if you have a good resume and some work experience getting a job in united kingdom will be easy for you.
hope this helped.
Dear aspirant hope you are doing well...
Masters in Aviation Management in UK Universities
Aviation Management universities in UKMasters in Aviation Management in UK
Hope it's helpful thank you
Hello Student
In the school level e face student has a gap period of 2 years then he or she will be allowed for taking admission in United Kingdom for higher studies. Baat inke supposed variation if there is a gap of 5 years in the graduation level then the candidate will be allowed for taking admission in post graduation in United Kingdom. As the rules permit your gap of 5 years for taking admission in prostation level then you are mostly eligible for taking admission in MSC courses in United Kingdom.
This will help.
hi Aspirants,
As per your query,
In short, Indian pharmacy degrees are not directly accepted by the UK you will need to do a 1-year University-based conversion course called the OSPAP, after this, you will need to do the “pre-reg exam” and then you will become licensed to work by the GPhC .
The General Pharmaceutical Council (GPhC) (https://www.pharmacyregulation.org/) is the regulator of pharmacists and pharmacies in the UK, this is similar to the FDA in India.
for further information, you can check out this link as given below:
https://www.careers360.com/articles/4679-UK-Degrees-Validity-British-Accreditation-Council
Hope you understand , in case of any query you can comment here.
Thank you .
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