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SAT Pattern 2025: The Digital SAT exam is designed into two sections as per the new SAT 2025 exam pattern which are Reading and Writing (RW) and Math. The Reading and Writing section is completely MCQ-based whereas Math section of the SAT pattern is 75% MCQ questions and 25% of the questions are based on student-produced responses. The overall SAT exam duration is reduced and calculators are allowed for solving Math section of the exam as per the new pattern of SAT 2025. Students must be well aware with the SAT syllabus and pattern to do preparation study efficiently and score good scores. SAT scores plays a crucial role while applying for undergraduate colleges abroad, especially in US.
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The SAT exam pattern 2025 contains 98 questions that are mostly MCQ-based. The total SAT score 2025 in the SAT exam is between 400 to 1600 scale. Fortunately, there is no negative marking in the SAT exam paper pattern, so candidates can attempt all the questions without the fear of losing marks. Read this complete article to learn about the new SAT test pattern for the year 2025, its syllabus and scoring, etc. Check out the new SAT exam pattern 2025 to ace the exam without worrying much!
Latest SAT Update: From 2024 onwards, the SAT is available only in Digital format for international students other than US candidates.
Particulars | Details |
No. of sections | 2 |
Exam Duration | 2 hours 14 min |
Number of questions in 2025 SAT Exam | 98 Questions |
SAT 2025 Total Score | 400-1600 |
Mode of examination | Online at Test Centre |
The new Digital SAT 2025 exam pattern in India has a shorter test duration of 2 hours 14 minutes with a 10-minute break. This SAT paper pattern 2025 utilizes the multistage adaptive testing exam, where the same skills are accurately measured with a shorter test.
On average, for the given 98 questions, the candidate gets 1 minute 30 seconds to attempt one single question. The candidates can move backwards or forward while answering the questions in one particular section. Once the time runs out for 1st section, then automatically the second module gets started.
Sections | Duration | Number of Questions/Tasks | Score Scale |
Reading and Writing (RW section) | 64 minutes | 54 (50 operational questions, 4 pre-test questions) | 200-800 (in 10-point intervals) |
Break (10 minutes) | |||
Maths | 70 minutes | 44 (40 operational questions, 4 pre-test questions) | 200-800 (in 10-point intervals) |
Total | 144 minutes | 98 | 400-1600 |
You can download the Digital SAT exam pattern pdf of the College Board to get a better understanding of the overall exam format and structure.
As the SAT test is adaptive, the difficulty level of questions changes to medium, easy, hard, etc., depending on the performance of the candidate.
How Does Adaptive Testing Work in SAT?
Each section consists of 2 modules.
Module 1: Consists of a mix of easy, hard and difficult questions
Module 2: Consists of a mix of varying difficulty-based questions depending on the candidate's performance in module 1.
The outline of the SAT syllabus and question types of the two maths and reading & writing sections are mentioned below. Candidates can check this SAT pattern and find out.
The SAT test syllabus for the Maths section includes areas like
Algebra
Advanced Math
Problem-solving and Data Analysis
Geometry and Trigonometry
Areas in Maths | Number of Questions |
Algebra | 13–15 |
Geometry and Trigonometry | 5-7 |
Advanced Math | 13–15 |
Problem-solving and Data Analysis | 5-7 |
Question Types in SAT Maths Section: The Digital SAT exam pattern in India 2025 for the maths section consists of question types in the following ratios.
75% MCQ
25% Student-produced response (SPR) questions.
Here the SPR is like fill-in-the-blanks, where the candidate needs to enter the response for the given question. This maths section measures the fluency, and understanding application abilities of maths skills and concepts which are most essential. The sample question types of the Math can be checked in the SAT sample exam papers.
Calculator Usage: The calculator is allowed during the maths section. Candidates can wisely decide which questions require a calculator and which don't, to use the time efficiently.
The reading and writing section in the SAT 2025 exam pattern in India consists of short reading passages ranging from 25 to 250 words followed by a single MCQ. The RW section is divided into two (2) modules. Each module has 25 operational questions and 2 pre-test questions. The SAT exam syllabus 2025 consists of passages from subject areas like literature, history/social studies, the humanities, and science.
Domain Content | Number of Questions | Distribution |
Craft and Structure | 13-15 | 28% |
Information and Ideas | 12-14 | 26% |
Standard SAT English exam pattern Conventions | 11-15 | 26% |
Expression of Ideas | 8-12 | 20% |
Question Types in SAT Reading and Writing Section: The SAT pattern of the reading and writing section consists of questions in the form of MCQs that fall under four (4) domains, as mentioned below.
Craft and Structure: This section checks the comprehension, vocabulary, analysis, synthesis, and reasoning skills of the test takers. It also accesses the knowledge needed to understand and use high-utility words and phrases in context, evaluate texts rhetorically, and make connections between topically related texts.
Information and Ideas: This section checks the comprehension, analysis, and reasoning skills and knowledge and the ability to locate, interpret, evaluate, and integrate information from texts and informational graphics such as tables, bar graphs, and more.
Standard English Conventions: This section measures the ability to edit text and understand the core conventions of Standard English sentence structure, usage, and punctuation.
Expression of Ideas: This section checks the ability to revise texts and improve their effectiveness of written expression and to meet specific rhetorical goals.
College Board has introduced a new Digital SAT exam for test takers that is slightly different from the previous exam. Some of the crucial changes introduced in SAT 2025 exam pattern 2025 include decreased time duration of the test, permitted use of calculators while appearing for the Math section of the exam, combining the Writing and Reading sections into one section, and more. These changes are intended to offer students more flexibility and convenience. Also, one of the other benefits of the SAT exam is no negative marking for questions answered in the exam.
For more details on the SAT exam pattern and syllabus, students can refer to the online SAT study material available on the official website o Careers360. One can visit SAT Exam Pattern PDF on Carees360 website which is easily accessible.
As the details of the digital SAT paper pattern are already discussed, here is the detailed SAT syllabus information.
Algebra: The algebra measures include question types like linear equations in 1 or 2 variables, linear functions, linear inequalities in 10 2 variables, etc.
Advanced Math: The Advanced maths syllabus for SAT focuses on the maths concepts that the candidate will pursue in their further study like science, economics, engineering, technology, etc. It includes question types like equivalent expressions, nonlinear functions and variables, and systems of equations in two (2) variables.
Problem-Solving and Data Analysis: Concepts and questions related to these points like ratios, percentages, 1 or 2 variable data, probability, and evaluating statistical claims are asked.
Geometry and Trigonometry: Topics related to is related to Area and volume formulas, Lines, angles, triangles, right triangles, trigonometry, circles, etc.
Students must note that the SAT exam question paper pattern has only one section for both Reading and Writing
Domain Content | Skills/Knowledge Testing Points |
Craft and Structure |
|
Standard English Conventions |
|
Information and Ideas |
|
Expression of Ideas |
|
For all the students it is to clarify that there is no separate SAT exam syllabus for engineering or arts or commerce. The SAT exam syllabus is the same for all SAT accepting colleges.
Students can refer to the table below to learn about the SAT exam duration for the new test. Here is the SAT exam pattern in India for aspirants:
SAT Exam Question Paper Pattern and Duration:
READING AND WRITING SECTION | |
Module 1 | 27 questions for 32 minutes |
Module 2 | 27 questions for 32 minutes |
Total | 54 questions for 64 minutes |
MATHEMATICS SECTION | |
Module 1 | 22 questions for 35 minutes |
Module 2 | 22 questions for 35 minutes |
Total | 44 questions for 70 minutes |
The questions in the SAT exam are scored as either right or wrong. There is no negative marking in the test. So students can attempt every question. The total SAT score ranges from 400 to 1600. So, what is the lowest SAT score? the lowest possible SAT score is 400 and the highest is 1600 marks. The SAT scores are a sum of the scores in each section.
Math Section: 200 - 800 point scale
Reading and Writing Section: 200 - 800 point scale.
Once you are totally aware of the SAT exam pattern and syllabus, start the preparation for the SAT. Candidates can take the help of best exam preparation books and practice tests as resources.
Here are some of the SAT preparation tips that guide your SAT preparation.
Here is the list of the best SAT preparation materials. These books include all the concepts of the SAT exam pattern and syllabus and provide sample questions for practice. Check them below.
Official Digital SAT Study Guide
Barron SAT Study Guide
Kaplan’s Digital SAT Total Prep 2025
Critical Reading: A Complete Guide to SAT Reading by Erics L. Metzer
SAT Prep Black Book by Mike Barret
SAT Math Orange Book Volume I & II
Note: Students can visit Creers360 for SAT exam pattern pdf.
Know more about SAT:
There is no negative marking in the SAT exam pattern. So here students can feel free to answer any question and won't lose points for the guessing. The SAT exam encourages the candidates to guess the answer instead of leaving it blank.
Mark Zuckerberg, the CEO of Facebook scored 1400 on the SAT exam. The maximum possible marks in SAT is 1400. So he scored full marks i.e, 100%marks in SAT exam.
The SAT exam is conducted seven times a year. Usually conducted in the months of March, May, June, August, October, November and December.
The Digital SAT exam pattern consists of 2 sections maths, reading & writing. Most of the questions in the SAT exam are MCQs. The reading and writing section consists of total MCQ-type questions while the maths section consists of both the MCQ and Only the maths section consists of a few student-produced responses (similar to fill in the blanks). The exam is of 2 hours and 14 minutes in duration with a 10-minute break.
The SAT exam syllabus 2025 consists of 2 sections. The reading and writing section focuses on 4 content domains craft and structure, information and ideas, expression of ideas, and standard English conventions. The math section focuses on 4 content domains algebra, advanced maths, problem-solving & data analysis, geometry, and trigonometry.
The difficulties come from the unpreparedness of the individual. All the candidates attempting the test are familiar with the concepts and topics of the subjects but the unfamiliarity with the questions patterns, and language difficulty can be overcome by preparing well for the exam.
The older SAT would be either computer or paper-based but the new digital SAT is completely computer-based and section-adaptive. Previously the SAT pattern consisted of 3 sections and an additional writing section. The exam duration is long up to 3 hours. However, the new SAT test pattern consists of only 2 sections and the test is of a shorter duration of up to 2 hours 15 minutes.
The total SAT score ranges from 400 to 1600. Each section of the SAT is weighed equally scoring 200 to 800. These sectional scores are summed and averaged to get the final SAT score.
Hello aspirant,
It is anticipated that the BITSAT 2025 application form would be accessible during the second week of January 2025. Using the BITSAT login site 2025, candidates who meet the eligibility requirements can complete and submit the application. The BITSAT admit card 2025 will be given to those who apply before the deadline.
For complete information, you can visit our site through following link:
Thank you
Hello aspirant,
Students who have finished their class 11 and 12 standards from Indian boards and have a recognized diploma are eligible to take the SAT exam. But topic is not a barrier, and you can take the SAT without taking math.
So yes you can give this exam.
Thank you
Hope it helps you
Two papers make up the Class 8 NMMS (National Means-cum-Merit Scholarship) exam:
The Mental Ability Test (MAT) measures a person's capacity for critical thought, reasoning, and problem-solving. It covers topics such as pattern recognition, numerical series, classifications, analogies, and more.
The Scholastic Aptitude Test, or SAT, assesses a candidate's general knowledge as well as their proficiency in science, math, and social studies. It centres on the academic material that students have studied.
While every state may have a unique curriculum and format, both exams usually feature multiple-choice questions (M CQs).
Hello aspirant,
The SAT is a standardized test used by many colleges and universities in the United States and other countries to assess a student's readiness for college. Here's a general guide on how to apply for the SAT and whether the IPE (Integrated Program in English) is important:
Process to apply in SAT:
a. Create a College Board Account:
Go to the College Board website (collegeboard.org) and create a free account.
b. Register for the SAT: Once you have an account, you can register for the SAT exam. Select your preferred test date, test center location, and fee payment method. The SAT is typically offered on Saturdays throughout the year.
c. Prepare for the SAT: There are many resources available to help you prepare for the SAT, including practice tests, study guides, and online courses. You can also consider taking a SAT prep course.
d. Take the SAT: On the test day, arrive at the test center early, bring your admission ticket, photo ID, and any necessary supplies (e.g., pencils, calculator).
e. Receive Your Scores:
Your SAT scores will be available online a few weeks after the test date. You can use these scores to apply to colleges and universities.
The IPE (Integrated Program in English) is a program offered by some schools in India that focuses on developing English language skills. While the IPE can be helpful in improving your English proficiency, it is not a requirement for taking the SAT.
The SAT is designed to assess your knowledge of English language arts and mathematics, regardless of your background or educational experience. If you have a strong foundation in English, you should be able to do well on the SAT even without participating in the IPE.
I hope this information helps.
To gain admission to Ivy League colleges besides the SAT and ACT, you can consider taking Advanced Placement (AP) exams and SAT Subject Tests, although the latter have been discontinued by the College Board. AP exams demonstrate mastery of college-level coursework and can strengthen your application. Additionally, if you're an international student, taking English proficiency tests like TOEFL or IELTS is essential. Some Ivy League schools also accept the International Baccalaureate (IB) diploma as a rigorous academic qualification. Achieving high scores in these exams, along with maintaining an exceptional academic record, participating in extracurricular activities, and submitting strong essays and recommendation letters, will enhance your chances of admission. Try selecting a foreign admission consultant for your educational career, consider their track record, client reviews, and success stories.
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