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MCAT Exam Pattern 2025 (Section-wise) - Check Here!
Edited By Prabhjyot Kaur | Updated on Jan 29, 2025 05:11 PM IST | #MCAT
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The Association of American Medical Colleges (AAMC) has prescribed the MCAT exam pattern 2025, which forms the basis of the test. The pattern informs about the different exam sections, types of questions, time duration, marking scheme, and MCAT exam syllabus. There will be a total of four sections consisting of multiple-choice questions. The score of the exam will be released separately for all sections; each question will carry one mark, and there will be no negative marking for incorrect answers.
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This Story also Contains
- MCAT Paper Pattern 2025
- MCAT Exam Pattern 2025 - Types of Questions
- Section-wise details of the MCAT Paper pattern
- Testing with Accommodations
- MCAT Exam Pattern - Provisions of Breaks
- Test Day Guidelines
The MCAT exam pattern comprises 230 multiple-choice questions. The total duration of the MCAT exam 2025 is 6 hours and 15 minutes; however, the total seated time is 7 hours and 30 minutes due to breaks.
The content of the MCAT will assess the candidate’s ability to solve complex problems, critical thinking, and knowledge of natural, behavioural, and social science concepts and principles prerequisite to the study of medicine. Read the complete article to understand the MCAT paper pattern 2025, the marking scheme, and other vital information.
MCAT Paper Pattern 2025
The duration of the MCAT exam in the MCAT exam pattern is 6 hours and 15 minutes and the total seated time is 7 hours and 30 minutes. The four sections of the MCAT exam syllabus cover a total of 472 to 528 marks. Candidates who wish to get admission to medical schools must know the paper pattern for the MCAT. Below are the sections in detail.
MCAT Paper Pattern Overview
Section | Number of Questions | Time Allotted |
Test-Day Certification | 4 minutes | |
Tutorial (optional) | 10 minutes | |
Chemical and Physical Foundations of Biological Systems | 59 | 95 minutes |
Break (optional) | 10 minutes | |
Critical Analysis and Reasoning Skills | 53 | 90 minutes |
Mid-Exam Break (optional) | 30 minutes | |
Biological and Biochemical Foundations of Living Systems | 59 | 95 minutes |
Break (optional) | 10 minutes | |
Psychological, Social, and Biological Foundations of Behavior | 59 | 95 minutes |
Void Question | 3 minutes | |
Satisfaction Survey | 5 minutes | |
Total Content Time | 6 hours 15 minutes | |
Total “Seated” Time | 7 hours 30 minutes |
MCAT Exam Pattern 2025 - Types of Questions
The MCAT exam pattern consists of 4 sections in total and can be attempted in a paper-based or computer-based format as per the candidate's choice. The MCAT test pattern 2025 includes:
Chemical and physical foundations of biological systems
Biological and biochemical foundations of living systems
Psychological, social, and biological foundations of behaviour
Critical analysis and reasoning skills
MCAT Complete Guide
Candidates can check MCAT exam's eligibility criteria, registration, syllabus, pattern, scores and dates here.
DownloadSection-wise details of the MCAT Paper pattern
The first three sections of the MCAT exam pattern include 10 foundational concepts or “big ideas” in the sciences. The content of these sections includes general chemistry, organic chemistry, introductory physics, introductory biology, and introductory courses in biochemistry, psychology, and sociology.
The critical analysis and reasoning skills section includes comprehension passage-type questions. The content of passages is taken from disciplines like the social sciences and humanities. Candidates only need to apply their reading, analytical and reasoning skills to answer questions from this section in the MCAT entrance exam pattern 2025. No prior knowledge is required to answer the questions from this section. For overall details candidates can check the MCAT syllabus.
MCAT 2025 exam pattern - Number of Questions, Test Duration, Marks Distribution
Sections | No of Questions | Duration (in mins) | Break-up of questions |
Test-Day Certification | - | 4 | - |
Tutorial (optional) | - | 10 | |
Chemical and Physical Foundations of Biological Systems | 59 | 95 | 10 passage-based sets of questions 4–6 questions per set 15 independent questions |
Break (optional) | - | 10 | |
Critical Analysis and Reasoning Skills | 53 | 90 | 9 passages 5–7 questions per passage |
Mid-Exam Break (optional) | 30 | ||
Biological and Biochemical Foundations of Living Systems | 59 | 95 | 10 passage-based sets of questions 4–6 questions per set 15 independent questions |
Break (optional) | 10 | ||
Psychological, Social, and Biological Foundations of Behavior | 59 | 95 | 10 passage-based sets of questions 4–6 questions per set 15 independent questions |
Void Question | - | 3 | |
Satisfaction Survey (optional) | - | 5 | - |
Total-Content Time | - | 6 hours 15 minutes | - |
Total “Seated” Time* | - | 7 hours 30 minutes | - |
The MCAT scores distribution for each section is equally weighed. Each section scores 132 marks. In the MCAT marking scheme, very correct attempt is awarded 1 mark and there is no provision for negative marking in the MCAT exam papers.
Testing with Accommodations
In case the candidate has any kind of disability or medical condition, AAMA allows some adjustment to the testing conditions. Candidates can apply for accommodations. The request for accommodations for the MCAT can be made within 60 days of receipt of a complete initial application. A request for testing with the accommodations must be submitted electronically using the MCAT Accommodation Online System on the official website. The test conducting body will review the request for accommodations and will approve the accommodations while issuing the instructions through the approval letter.
Subjects for MCAT
MCAT syllabus 2025 focuses on four integrated sections to assess knowledge and skills across various scientific and analytical domains. MCAT also emphasizes the interconnectedness of the four disciplines. Therefore, candidates must develop a holistic understanding of all four sections to solve complex problems.
All the MCAT subjects concerning each of the 4 sections of the MCAT exam syllabus for medical are given in the table below:
Subject Details in MCAT Exam Syllabus - Subject Details
Sections | MCAT Exam Syllabus for Indian Students Subject Topics |
Critical Analysis and Reasoning Skills |
|
Biological and Biochemical Foundations of Living Systems |
|
Psychological, Social, and Biological Foundations of Behavior |
|
Chemical and Physical Foundations of Biological Systems |
|
Critical Analysis and Reasoning Skills
This section is similar to a verbal reasoning test as it tests students’ reasoning and verbal ability. Candidates are made to read to analyse passages from a wide range of disciplines like social sciences and humanities.
MCAT Test Pattern for Section 1
Section | Number of Questions | Duration | Break-up of questions |
Critical Analysis and Reasoning Skills | 53 | 90 | 9 passages 5–7 questions per passage |
Chemical and Physical Foundations of Biological Systems
This section tests a candidate’s knowledge of physics and chemistry. It assesses a candidate’s knowledge of introductory courses taught during the first semester in biology, organic chemistry, physics, and biochemistry. A substantial number of the questions are asked from descriptive passages with multiple questions from each passage. Some questions are not passage-based and are independent. A total of 59 questions are asked from this section.
MCAT Test Pattern for Section 2
Section | Number of Questions | Duration | Break-up of questions |
Chemical and Physical Foundations of Biological Systems | 59 | 95 | 10 passage-based sets of questions 4–6 questions per set 15 independent questions |
Biological and Biochemical Foundations of Living Systems
Biological and Biochemical Foundations of Living Systems: Basic Biology and organic MCAT chemistry syllabus questions are asked in this section. It tests basic knowledge of biochemistry, molecular biology, and organic as well as inorganic chemistry. Out of 59 questions, there are seven passages with four to seven questions each. The Biology section focuses on concepts and information related to the life processes of organisms.
MCAT Test Pattern for Section 2
Section | Number of Questions | Duration | Break-up of questions |
Biological and Biochemical Foundations of Living Systems | 59 | 95 | 10 passage-based sets of questions 4–6 questions per set 15 independent questions |
Psychological, Social, and Biological Foundations of Behavior
This section tests a candidate’s understanding of psychological, sociological and biological concepts. Students are also expected to know about basic statistical concepts.
MCAT Test Pattern for Section 2
Section | Number of Questions | Duration | Break-up of questions |
Psychological, Social, and Biological Foundations of Behavior | 59 | 95 | 10 passage-based sets of questions 4–6 questions per set 15 independent questions |
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MCAT Exam Pattern - Provisions of Breaks
The MCAT exam format has a long test duration, so the conducting body has given the option of two breaks that the candidates can take during the exam. There is one break of 10 minutes while the other one is a 30-minute mid-exam break in the MCAT paper pattern 2025. If the candidate takes an unscheduled break at any other time which is not as per the MCAT test pattern, the testing time will not stop.
Test Day Guidelines
Candidates should ensure that they reach the test centre at least 30 minutes before the appointment time on the MCAT exam date. If the candidate is reporting late, he/she may not be allowed to appear in the test and no refund will be issued in such cases.
Make sure you have the MCAT exam centres address. The correct and current address details are available on the MCAT registration system.
Complete the check-in process before appearing in the test. Carry the MCAT accepted ID. The earplugs, storage key, notebook, and fine-point marker will be provided at the test centre only.
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. What type of questions are asked in the MCAT 2023?
The MCAT test paper consists of four sections from which multiple-choice questions will be asked.
2. What is the test duration of MCAT 2023?
The total test duration of the test is 7 hours 30 minutes, while the effective test duration is 6 hours 15 minutes.
3. Can I take breaks while taking the MCAT test?
Yes, you are entitled to two optional breaks during the test. The first break is of 10 minutes while the second break is the mid-exam break of 30 minutes.
4. What marking scheme is followed in the MCAT 2023?
As per the marking scheme of the MCAT, each correct answer will be given one point and there will be no negative marking in the test.
5. How many times can I appear in MCAT 2023?
You can appear in MCAT 3 times in a year, 4 times in two consecutive years and 7 times in a lifetime.
6. Does MCAT have negative marking?
There is no negitive marking in the MCAT exam. The candidate can attempt every question either by guessing also.
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Questions related to MCAT
Have a question related to MCAT ?
Hi rachna
Pursuing medical studies or MBBS in the USA or Australia can be a bit complex, but I'll break down the steps for you:
USA:
1. *Undergraduate degree*: Complete a bachelor's degree in a science-related field (e.g., biology, chemistry, or physics) from an accredited US institution.
2. *MCAT*: Take the Medical College Admission Test (MCAT) to demonstrate your knowledge and skills in areas like biology, chemistry, physics, and critical thinking.
3. *Medical school*: Apply to medical schools in the US that are accredited by the Liaison Committee on Medical Education (LCME). Some popular medical schools include Harvard, Stanford, and Johns Hopkins.
4. *Clinical rotations*: Complete clinical rotations in various specialties during your final two years of medical school.
5. *Residency*: Apply for a residency program in your chosen specialty after graduating from medical school.
6. *Licensure*: Obtain a medical license by passing the United States Medical Licensing Examination (USMLE) series.
Australia:
1. *Undergraduate degree*: Complete a bachelor's degree in a science-related field (e.g., medicine, health sciences, or biomedical sciences) from an Australian institution.
2. *GAMSAT*: Take the Graduate Australian Medical Schools Admissions Test (GAMSAT) to demonstrate your knowledge and skills in areas like biology, chemistry, physics, and critical thinking.
3. *Medical school*: Apply to medical schools in Australia that are accredited by the Australian Medical Council (AMC). Some popular medical schools include the University of Melbourne, the University of Sydney, and Monash University.
4. *Clinical placements*: Complete clinical placements in various specialties during your final two years of medical school.
5. *Internship*: Complete a one-year internship after graduating from medical school.
6. *Residency*: Apply for a residency program in your chosen specialty after completing your internship.
7. *Registration*: Register with the Australian Health Practitioner Regulation Agency (AHPRA) to practice as a medical practitioner.
Additional Requirements:
1. *English language proficiency*: Demonstrate English language proficiency by taking exams like TOEFL or IELTS.
2. *Visa requirements*: Obtain a student visa for the US or Australia, depending on your country of origin.
3. *Financial support*: Demonstrate sufficient financial support to cover tuition fees, living expenses, and other costs.
Challenges:
1. *Competition*: Admission to medical schools in the US and Australia is highly competitive.
2. *High tuition fees*: Tuition fees for medical schools in the US and Australia can be very high.
3. *Different accreditation systems*: Medical schools in the US and Australia have different accreditation systems, which can affect the recognition of your degree in other countries.
I hope this helps! If you have more specific questions or concerns, feel free to ask.
Thanks
Sarishti bhagi 23 March,2025
The MCAT exam is not conducted in India. Indian students must travel to nearby countries like Thailand (Bangkok), Qatar (Doha), Malaysia (Kuala Lumpur), or Singapore to take the test.
Poral Siddartha (siddu) 01 March,2025
Yes, you can give the MCAT exam even if you have a Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery (BHMS) degree. The MCAT is a standardized test used for admission to medical schools in the United States and Canada.
However, while a good MCAT score can be a significant factor in your application, it is not the only requirement. Medical schools also consider other factors such as your undergraduate GPA, letters of recommendation, research experience, and personal statement.
To increase your chances of admission, it is important to:
- Achieve a high MCAT score: Aim for a competitive MCAT score.
- Maintain a strong undergraduate GPA: A high GPA demonstrates academic excellence.
- Gain relevant experience: Seek opportunities for research experience, clinical volunteering, or shadowing healthcare professionals.
- Write a compelling personal statement: Highlight your motivation for pursuing medicine and your unique qualities.
- Obtain strong letters of recommendation: Ask professors and mentors to write letters that highlight your strengths and potential.
It's also advisable to research the specific requirements of the medical schools you are interested in, as they may have additional criteria or preferences. While a BHMS degree is not a traditional pre-med requirement, a strong academic record and relevant experience can help you stand out in the competitive admissions process.
monag2673 23 August,2024
Yes, with a B.E. in Biomedical Engineering, you are eligible to take the MCAT exam. The MCAT does not require a specific undergraduate degree, but it's important to ensure you have completed the prerequisite courses in subjects like biology, chemistry, and physics. For tailored guidance on preparing for the MCAT and navigating the admissions process, Invicta Career Consultancy can provide valuable assistance and resources, While there are other options available, hence you can pay a visit to their website (icclearning.com) and get consult with them for better guidance. All the best to you.
Amrita Koner 25 July,2024
If you plan to pursue a bachelor's degree in biology or a related field in Canada and then take the MCAT for admission to a Doctor of Medicine program at a Canadian university, you do not need to appear in NEET in India. NEET is required for medical school admissions in India, but it is not necessary for studying medicine in Canada. For personalized guidance and support tailored to your unique situation, you might find it beneficial to consult with Invicta Career Consultancy, which specializes in helping students gain admission to top universities abroad, While there are other options available, hence you can pay a visit to their website (icclearning.com) and get consult with them for better guidance. All the best to you.
Amrita Koner 30 July,2024
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