MCAT Exam Pattern 2025 (Section-wise) - Check Here!

MCAT Exam Pattern 2025 (Section-wise) - Check Here!

Edited By Prabhjyot Kaur | Updated on Jan 29, 2025 05:11 PM IST | #MCAT
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The Association of American Medical Colleges (AAMC) has prescribed the MCAT exam pattern 2025, which forms the basis of the test. The pattern informs about the different exam sections, types of questions, time duration, marking scheme, and MCAT exam syllabus. There will be a total of four sections consisting of multiple-choice questions. The score of the exam will be released separately for all sections; each question will carry one mark, and there will be no negative marking for incorrect answers.

This Story also Contains
  1. MCAT Paper Pattern 2025
  2. MCAT Exam Pattern 2025 - Types of Questions
  3. Section-wise details of the MCAT Paper pattern
  4. Testing with Accommodations
  5. MCAT Exam Pattern - Provisions of Breaks
  6. Test Day Guidelines
MCAT Exam Pattern 2025 (Section-wise) - Check Here!
MCAT Exam Pattern 2025 (Section-wise) - Check Here!

The MCAT exam pattern comprises 230 multiple-choice questions. The total duration of the MCAT exam 2025 is 6 hours and 15 minutes; however, the total seated time is 7 hours and 30 minutes due to breaks.

The content of the MCAT will assess the candidate’s ability to solve complex problems, critical thinking, and knowledge of natural, behavioural, and social science concepts and principles prerequisite to the study of medicine. Read the complete article to understand the MCAT paper pattern 2025, the marking scheme, and other vital information.

MCAT Paper Pattern 2025

The duration of the MCAT exam in the MCAT exam pattern is 6 hours and 15 minutes and the total seated time is 7 hours and 30 minutes. The four sections of the MCAT exam syllabus cover a total of 472 to 528 marks. Candidates who wish to get admission to medical schools must know the paper pattern for the MCAT. Below are the sections in detail.

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MCAT Paper Pattern Overview

Section

Number of Questions

Time Allotted

Test-Day Certification


4 minutes

Tutorial (optional)


10 minutes

Chemical and Physical Foundations of Biological Systems

59

95 minutes

Break (optional)


10 minutes

Critical Analysis and Reasoning Skills

53

90 minutes

Mid-Exam Break (optional)


30 minutes

Biological and Biochemical Foundations of Living Systems

59

95 minutes

Break (optional)


10 minutes

Psychological, Social, and Biological Foundations of Behavior

59

95 minutes

Void Question


3 minutes

Satisfaction Survey


5 minutes

Total Content Time


6 hours 15 minutes

Total “Seated” Time



7 hours 30 minutes

MCAT Exam Pattern 2025 - Types of Questions

The MCAT exam pattern consists of 4 sections in total and can be attempted in a paper-based or computer-based format as per the candidate's choice. The MCAT test pattern 2025 includes:

  • Chemical and physical foundations of biological systems

  • Biological and biochemical foundations of living systems

  • Psychological, social, and biological foundations of behaviour

  • Critical analysis and reasoning skills

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Section-wise details of the MCAT Paper pattern

The first three sections of the MCAT exam pattern include 10 foundational concepts or “big ideas” in the sciences. The content of these sections includes general chemistry, organic chemistry, introductory physics, introductory biology, and introductory courses in biochemistry, psychology, and sociology.

The critical analysis and reasoning skills section includes comprehension passage-type questions. The content of passages is taken from disciplines like the social sciences and humanities. Candidates only need to apply their reading, analytical and reasoning skills to answer questions from this section in the MCAT entrance exam pattern 2025. No prior knowledge is required to answer the questions from this section. For overall details candidates can check the MCAT syllabus.

MCAT 2025 exam pattern - Number of Questions, Test Duration, Marks Distribution

Sections

No of Questions

Duration (in mins)

Break-up of questions

Test-Day Certification

-

4

-

Tutorial (optional)

-

10


Chemical and Physical Foundations of Biological Systems

59

95

10 passage-based sets of questions


4–6 questions per set


15 independent questions

Break (optional)

-

10


Critical Analysis and Reasoning Skills

53

90

9 passages


5–7 questions per passage

Mid-Exam Break (optional)


30


Biological and Biochemical Foundations of Living Systems

59

95

10 passage-based sets of questions


4–6 questions per set


15 independent questions

Break (optional)


10


Psychological, Social, and Biological Foundations of Behavior

59

95

10 passage-based sets of questions


4–6 questions per set


15 independent questions

Void Question

-

3


Satisfaction Survey (optional)

-

5

-

Total-Content Time

-

6 hours 15 minutes

-

Total “Seated” Time*

-

7 hours 30 minutes

-

The MCAT scores distribution for each section is equally weighed. Each section scores 132 marks. In the MCAT marking scheme, very correct attempt is awarded 1 mark and there is no provision for negative marking in the MCAT exam papers.

Testing with Accommodations

In case the candidate has any kind of disability or medical condition, AAMA allows some adjustment to the testing conditions. Candidates can apply for accommodations. The request for accommodations for the MCAT can be made within 60 days of receipt of a complete initial application. A request for testing with the accommodations must be submitted electronically using the MCAT Accommodation Online System on the official website. The test conducting body will review the request for accommodations and will approve the accommodations while issuing the instructions through the approval letter.

Subjects for MCAT

MCAT syllabus 2025 focuses on four integrated sections to assess knowledge and skills across various scientific and analytical domains. MCAT also emphasizes the interconnectedness of the four disciplines. Therefore, candidates must develop a holistic understanding of all four sections to solve complex problems.

All the MCAT subjects concerning each of the 4 sections of the MCAT exam syllabus for medical are given in the table below:

Subject Details in MCAT Exam Syllabus - Subject Details

Sections

MCAT Exam Syllabus for Indian Students Subject Topics

Critical Analysis and Reasoning Skills

  1. Include content from ethics, philosophy, studies of diverse cultures, population health, and a wide range of social sciences and humanities disciplines

  2. Test comprehension, analysis, and reasoning skills;

Biological and Biochemical Foundations of Living Systems

  1. Introductory biology and MCAT chemistry syllabus concepts: organic, and inorganic;

  2. MCAT biology syllabus: Cellular and molecular (first-semester biochemistry);

  3. Natural sciences: Scientific inquiry and reasoning, research methods, and statistics.

  4. Basic MCAT biochemistry syllabus concepts: first-semester biochemistry; and

  5. Statistics concepts and introductory research methods;

Psychological, Social, and Biological Foundations of Behavior

  1. Social and behavioral sciences: scientific inquiry and reasoning, research methods, and statistics skills.

  2. Concepts of psychology, sociology, and biology about the behavioral and socio-cultural health determinants;

  3. MCAT biology syllabus concepts of mental processes and behavior;

  4. Concepts of psychology and sociology; and

  5. Introductory statistics concepts and research methods of introductory science;

Chemical and Physical Foundations of Biological Systems

  1. First-semester MCAT biochemistry syllabus concepts;

  2. Introductory biology, chemistry: organic and inorganic and concepts of this MCAT physics syllabus.

  3. Show scientific inquiry and reasoning, research methods, and statistics skills as applied to the natural sciences.

  4. First-semester molecular biology; and

  5. Introductory statistics concepts and research methods used for introductory science courses;

Critical Analysis and Reasoning Skills

This section is similar to a verbal reasoning test as it tests students’ reasoning and verbal ability. Candidates are made to read to analyse passages from a wide range of disciplines like social sciences and humanities.

MCAT Test Pattern for Section 1

Section

Number of Questions

Duration

Break-up of questions

Critical Analysis and Reasoning Skills

53

90

9 passages

5–7 questions per passage

Chemical and Physical Foundations of Biological Systems

This section tests a candidate’s knowledge of physics and chemistry. It assesses a candidate’s knowledge of introductory courses taught during the first semester in biology, organic chemistry, physics, and biochemistry. A substantial number of the questions are asked from descriptive passages with multiple questions from each passage. Some questions are not passage-based and are independent. A total of 59 questions are asked from this section.

MCAT Test Pattern for Section 2

Section

Number of Questions

Duration

Break-up of questions

Chemical and Physical Foundations of Biological Systems


59

95

10 passage-based sets of questions

4–6 questions per set

15 independent questions

Biological and Biochemical Foundations of Living Systems

Biological and Biochemical Foundations of Living Systems: Basic Biology and organic MCAT chemistry syllabus questions are asked in this section. It tests basic knowledge of biochemistry, molecular biology, and organic as well as inorganic chemistry. Out of 59 questions, there are seven passages with four to seven questions each. The Biology section focuses on concepts and information related to the life processes of organisms.

MCAT Test Pattern for Section 2

Section

Number of Questions

Duration

Break-up of questions

Biological and Biochemical Foundations of Living Systems


59

95

10 passage-based sets of questions

4–6 questions per set

15 independent questions

Psychological, Social, and Biological Foundations of Behavior

This section tests a candidate’s understanding of psychological, sociological and biological concepts. Students are also expected to know about basic statistical concepts.

MCAT Test Pattern for Section 2

Section

Number of Questions

Duration

Break-up of questions

Psychological, Social, and Biological Foundations of Behavior


59

95

10 passage-based sets of questions

4–6 questions per set

15 independent questions

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MCAT Exam Pattern - Provisions of Breaks

The MCAT exam format has a long test duration, so the conducting body has given the option of two breaks that the candidates can take during the exam. There is one break of 10 minutes while the other one is a 30-minute mid-exam break in the MCAT paper pattern 2025. If the candidate takes an unscheduled break at any other time which is not as per the MCAT test pattern, the testing time will not stop.

Test Day Guidelines

  • Candidates should ensure that they reach the test centre at least 30 minutes before the appointment time on the MCAT exam date. If the candidate is reporting late, he/she may not be allowed to appear in the test and no refund will be issued in such cases.

  • Make sure you have the MCAT exam centres address. The correct and current address details are available on the MCAT registration system.

  • Complete the check-in process before appearing in the test. Carry the MCAT accepted ID. The earplugs, storage key, notebook, and fine-point marker will be provided at the test centre only.

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. What type of questions are asked in the MCAT 2023?

The MCAT test paper consists of four sections from which multiple-choice questions will be asked.

2. What is the test duration of MCAT 2023?

The total test duration of the test is 7 hours 30 minutes, while the effective test duration is 6 hours 15 minutes.

3. Can I take breaks while taking the MCAT test?

Yes, you are entitled to two optional breaks during the test. The first break is of 10 minutes while the second break is the mid-exam break of 30 minutes.

4. What marking scheme is followed in the MCAT 2023?

As per the marking scheme of the MCAT, each correct answer will be given one point and there will be no negative marking in the test.

5. How many times can I appear in MCAT 2023?

You can appear in MCAT 3 times in a year, 4 times in two consecutive years and 7 times in a lifetime.

6. Does MCAT have negative marking?

There is no negitive marking in the MCAT exam. The candidate can attempt every question either by guessing also.

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Questions related to MCAT

Have a question related to MCAT ?

Yes, you can give the MCAT exam even if you have a Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery (BHMS) degree. The MCAT is a standardized test used for admission to medical schools in the United States and Canada.

However, while a good MCAT score can be a significant factor in your application, it is not the only requirement. Medical schools also consider other factors such as your undergraduate GPA, letters of recommendation, research experience, and personal statement.

To increase your chances of admission, it is important to:

  • Achieve a high MCAT score: Aim for a competitive MCAT score.
  • Maintain a strong undergraduate GPA: A high GPA demonstrates academic excellence.
  • Gain relevant experience: Seek opportunities for research experience, clinical volunteering, or shadowing healthcare professionals.
  • Write a compelling personal statement: Highlight your motivation for pursuing medicine and your unique qualities.
  • Obtain strong letters of recommendation: Ask professors and mentors to write letters that highlight your strengths and potential.

It's also advisable to research the specific requirements of the medical schools you are interested in, as they may have additional criteria or preferences. While a BHMS degree is not a traditional pre-med requirement, a strong academic record and relevant experience can help you stand out in the competitive admissions process.

Yes, with a B.E. in Biomedical Engineering, you are eligible to take the MCAT exam. The MCAT does not require a specific undergraduate degree, but it's important to ensure you have completed the prerequisite courses in subjects like biology, chemistry, and physics. For tailored guidance on preparing for the MCAT and navigating the admissions process, Invicta Career Consultancy can provide valuable assistance and resources, While there are other options available, hence you can pay a visit to their website (icclearning.com) and get consult with them for better guidance. All the best to you.

If you plan to pursue a bachelor's degree in biology or a related field in Canada and then take the MCAT for admission to a Doctor of Medicine program at a Canadian university, you do not need to appear in NEET in India. NEET is required for medical school admissions in India, but it is not necessary for studying medicine in Canada. For personalized guidance and support tailored to your unique situation, you might find it beneficial to consult with Invicta Career Consultancy, which specializes in helping students gain admission to top universities abroad, While there are other options available, hence you can pay a visit to their website (icclearning.com) and get consult with them for better guidance. All the best to you.

No, both the MCAT and NEET exams are not necessary to study abroad. The exam you need depends on the country and the specific program you're applying to. For instance, if you're planning to pursue medical studies in Canada or the United States, you would need to take the MCAT. NEET is primarily for admission to medical colleges in India. For personalized advice on navigating the requirements for studying medicine abroad, consider consulting with Invicta Career Consultancy, which can provide tailored guidance based on your goals and circumstances, While there are other options available, hence you can pay a visit to their website (icclearning.com) and get consult with them for better guidance. All the best to you.

Hello Candidate,

Of course it can! Candidates interested in pursuing a BSc Neuroscience degree are exposed to extensive knowledge of neuroanatomy, neuropathology, and neurophysiology. Neuroscience is a cutting-edge technology that has completely transformed the modern world. It has gained popularity as a result of the impact of technological evolution. Neuroscience is concerned with the activities of the brain and the study of human nervous systems. It makes use of cutting-edge technology.

Mentioned below are the admission process

  • Each university has its own application process.
  • Candidates must apply for an entrance exam at certain universities, and if they meet the criteria, they are eligible for admission.
  • The entrance exam has a different syllabus for each university; candidates must score high enough in the entrance exam to be admitted to any BSc Neuroscience college.
  • Candidates must download the admission form on time and fill it out with all of the necessary information and documentation.
  • Candidates must stay on top of important date announcements.
  • Once universities have released the merit list, candidates must check in on time and complete the necessary steps before the deadline in order to be admitted.
  • Students should be aware of the deadlines when applying abroad.
  • Prepare all of the documents on time.
  • Prepare for entrance exams such as the TOEFL, IELTS, and others.
  • Students must have their documents authenticated.
  • Register for entrance exams online.
  • Attend the exam on the scheduled date.
  • Students must plan their visa appointments carefully.

Top universities to pursue B.Sc., Neuroscience are given below

1. Harvard University

2. University of Cambridge

3. Massachusetts Institute of Technology

4. University of Oxford

5. Stanford University

Be prepared for anything. All the Best!!! You can do more.

Thank You.

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