Is studying MBBS abroad really a scam for Indian students? Many Indian students have completed their MBBS degrees at reputable universities abroad and have returned to India to practise. However, risks are there when Indian students apply through fraudulent agents or apply to foreign medical universities that are not recognised by the NMC. Therefore, studying abroad can be considered risky for Indian students due to cases of fraud, fake colleges, untrustworthy agents, poor-quality medical degrees, and invalid recognition of MBBS degrees obtained abroad. Being prey to such fraud can make them feel it is a major setback for medical aspirants. So, they must note that before starting medical degree admission in abroad, they must go through thorough research to avoid scams, including financial and academic losses.
This Story also Contains
Each year, more than 25,000 Indian students go abroad for MBBS degrees. It seems to be a rational decision given the limited number of seats at government medical colleges and exorbitantly expensive private colleges in India. However, a few things are important to consider because these can make the dream of MBBS abroad a scam for Indian students. One of the major setbacks for medical aspirants is when they plan to practice medicine in India after completing their degrees abroad, and agents prey on them by pressuring them to get admitted to non-recognised medical colleges. We have discussed in depth whether studying MBBS abroad is really a scam for Indian students or not in 2026 through this article. It is crucial for aspiring doctors to weigh the pros and cons of studying MBBS abroad, be aware of the previous MBBS scam cases in India to avoid such a crisis. Read further for a deep understanding of the scams involved in studying MBBS from abroad.
Also Read: MBBS abroad fees for Indian students.
Studying MBBS abroad in 2026 is not a scam, but there are real-life cases involving fraud, such as fake agents, unrecognised medical colleges, and false admission requirements.
Common scam cases in India where Indian students feel cheated include false promises by study agents, their not picking up the phones after taking money, and pressuring students to secure admission.
To avoid such a fraud crisis, students for MBBS abroad must avoid shady agents and go with their gut feeling, verify the university's recognition with NMC themselves, and contact students studying there if possible.
Also, they must create a financial budget for living expenses, miscellaneous, along tuition fees.
Students planning a medical career in India after MBBS abroad must make sure that their MBBS degree is listed on the official medical council or health authority website of the country.
Indian students often select to study MBBS abroad. One of the common reasons is a low NEET score. To get admission into government medical colleges, passing the NEET exam is a major admission requirement. Additionally, the limited MBBS seats at government colleges and the high number of qualified students competing for these places show the intense competition. In 2025, nearly 12.36 lakh students cleared the NEET UG 2025 with just 1.18 lakh MBBS seats at 780 medical colleges, including both government and private medical colleges. Also, private medical colleges in India do offer the medical course, but at very high tuition fees, which can exceed INR 25 lakh per year, so the total cost can exceed 1 crore. Hence, many students choose to study MBBS abroad, hoping to pursue medicine without wasting another year or abandoning their aspirations.
So, why is MBBS abroad still worth is due to the following reasons:
Competitive NEET requirements in India.
High tuition fees in Indian private medical colleges.
Limited seats in the government medical colleges and lakhs of Indian medical aspirants.
MBBS from abroad seems to offer Indian students with affordable yet quality education, global clinical training, diverse healthcare facilities, cultural exposure, a chance to address global healthcare issues and many more. However, the main question is whether MBBS abroad is safe and worth it, as it seems. Or it is yet another scamming scheme to prey on unaware/easy students. To answer this question. No, studying MBBS from abroad is not a scam. Students must research to avoid scamming agents and consultancy firms that trap them. Students must themselves verify their medical degree recognition and make sure that it is as per the licensing requirements of the country where they wish to practice. Lack of awareness can lead students to be prey of a fraud or scam.
Also Read:
We have provided the popular MBBS scam cases in India in 2025. These cases came into the limelight because the fraudsters tend to be caught. This can help Indian students planning to study MBBS abroad in the 2026 academic year to be aware of and avoid such situations if they face them.
In Chennai, the CCB (Central Crime Branch) arrested Ramya Madhavan, 37, for scamming another woman, Rosemary, from Kanyakumari for INR 60 lakh rupees. She was scamming others with her accomplice, Antony Das. She made a false promise to her daughter involving a medical college admission in 2022.
However, it was a fake assurance, and no admission seat was given to her daughter in reality. Rosemary asked for a refund, and Ramya refunded her INR 29.50 lakh but failed to pay the remaining amount of INR 31.88 lakh. Then, Rosemary took action and filed the complaint against her and her accomplice on August 27, 2024. Ramya was then arrested on August 19, 2025. Police are currently trying to locate her accomplice, Antony Das.
Mahakal police arrested four agents under the company name, ISM Educate (with an invalid license). They were scamming Indian students by offering them fake medical admission abroad. Many victims paid lakhs of money for getting admission in medical colleges in affordable countries such as Russia and Kazakhstan. They were deceiving the students by promising admission without NEET and other crucial requirements.
One of the students, Kriti, discovered the fraud. She started her studies in Kazakhstan in 2018. However, she came back in 2022 due to the war crisis in that country. ISM Educate agents took several lakhs from Kriti in exchange for the admission seat. However, no admission was secured for her. She filed the complaint with the Mahakal police station in Ujjain after returning to India.
Also Read
There are many reasons why Indian students face scams and fraudulent circumstances. MBBS abroad is definitely not a scam, but the process includes various hidden risks that can be fatal and reasons for losses. The factors contributing to medical students being misled or duped when planning to study MBBS abroad in 2026 include the following:
It is important for Indian students to get admission in an NMC-approved medical college in India.
NMC mandates Indian students to qualify for the FMGE/NEXT exam to be medical practitioners in India. The requirements for the licensing exam are stated by NMC for MBBS graduates.
However, without the complete awareness of the NMC rules, many students are not eligible for the FMGE/NEXT exam due to non-compliance.
Often, fraud agents mislead Indian students and convince them to take admission into unrecognised medical colleges abroad.
Many students are then forced to drop out after knowing the guidelines.
Qualifying the NEET exam is mandatory for Indian students to study MBBS abroad.
A few of the foreign medical colleges offer MBBS course admission without NEET requirements.
However, students need to understand that they are ineligible for practice in India in such cases.
Many Indian students are preyed on by fake study agents with false and dishonest promises of admission.
Later, students cannot appear for the FMGE/NEXT, making them regret their decision and feel scammed.
Students face language barriers in non-English speaking countries that offer affordable MBBS education, such as Russia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Georgia, and many others.
Although the MBBS degrees are English-taught, they experience challenges while living there, as local languages are often used in day-to-day life.
Also, some cities in countries have harsh climatic conditions that can be problematic for Indian students, causing health issues.
Many agents and consultancy firms do not disclose these crucial points, and personal research is always advised.
This results in unwanted stress, anxiety, drop out, and others.
NMC states that Indian students must complete a mandatory 1-year internship with the same medical college abroad where they have done their MBBS degrees. It is a crucial requirement for the FMGE exam as well.
However, some countries offer medical colleges that lack the proper clinical training opportunities.
This becomes a major setback for those who plan to practice in India.
One of the major scams for Indian students, where they feel cheated, includes when they get incomplete information regarding the real expenses.
Some of the crucial expenses while studying MBBS abroad includes setting up costs, health insurance, living expenses, contingency costs, and other living expenses.
When these hidden costs come while studying and students are not prepared for them, they tend to feel financially anxious.
Also Read
Students must conduct thorough research regarding the chosen country and the medical university personally to ensure that they are pursuing a valid medical degree. Let us check some of the ways through which medical aspirants can save themselves from MBBS abroad scams in India.
Research personally and don't rely on agents or consultants. They must verify with medical universities themselves in a different context.
Check NMC guidelines and advisories consistently as the authorities announce updates through them regarding the requirements.
They must ensure that the selected medical college is recognised by NMC and is listed in the World Directory of Medical Schools (WDoMS).
They must ensure that the degree has accreditation
Also, it is crucial to ensure that the MBBS abroad curriculum and duration are as per the Indian medical education standards. The medical curriculum must include mandatory subjects as well, and the duration must be at least 54 months with an additional 1-year internship.
As per the career planning, they must prepare for the licensing exam in advance. For say, medical graduates seeking the FMGE exam must verify the requirements and start preparing for it early.
Indian medical students must ensure that they pay the tuition fees directly to the university and not to study consultants. This helps them to avoid MBBS fee scams.
Contact alumni and other students at the chosen college to verify whether the advertised information about it is correct or not.
Always prefer registered or official agents rather than others for more credibility.
MBBS abroad is definitely not a scam; however, with fake universities, fraudulent agents,
and misleading promises, students are required to do thorough research and ensure that
their degree is valid as per the set NMC guidelines. MBBS aspirants can also check the
university recognition with the destination country's local medical body, and ensure the
The university offers an appropriate curriculum with proper clinical training.
Agents offering guaranteed admission, low fees and bypassing licensing exams is a big red
flag and should be viewed with suspicion. Make sure that the MBBS course offered by the university meets the NMC guidelines, then only you will be eligible to give FMGE in India. A legitimate MBBS degree requires a significant practical and clinical exposure. After meeting all these requirements, you need to take the FMGE exam, a crucial licensing test to practice in India. Make sure to do due diligence before taking admission to an MBBS program abroad.
Related Links
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Yes, Indian students completing their MBBS degrees abroad can practice in India afterwards. However, there are NMC guidelines they must follow to be eligible for FMGE and then NMC registration. These steps are crucial to be a medical practitioner in India. A few of the NMC guidelines to study MBBS abroad include NEET qualification, 5.5 English-taught MBBS degree abroad with at least 19 mandatory subjects, internship completion, and many more.
Yes, NEET is one of the mandatory requirements for Indian students seeking MBBS degrees abroad in 2026. It is crucial for those candidates who want to seek career opportunities in India after completing MBBS abroad.
Yes, it is quite safe to pursue MBBS abroad. However, Indian students need to be very planned and prepared. They must select an NMC-approved medical university abroad and follow the chosen country's advisory as well as the Indian advisory. Hence, staying informed is crucial for Indian students.
Want to study in Ireland? Explore Universities & Courses
Explore Universities, Courses & Subjects | Work while study
Apply for upcoming intake & plan your journey
Universities inviting applications | Get expert guidance
Shortlist best ranked universities & get expert guidance