With the H-1B visa hike 2025, international students have almost shut down their hopes to chase the ‘American dream’. Once a land of opportunity, the US has slowly turned into a financial burden and emotional struggle for international graduates, especially Indians. With Trump deciding to raise the H-1B visa fee to $100k, the future of young and talented professionals is at stake–leaving them to either stay and combat the ongoing visa policy changes, or return home and start building their careers from scratch. In this article, we will explore the experience of Shreya Mishra Reddy, an Indian engineer who faces a similar situation in the US.
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Most of the Indian engineers are not able to cross the H-1B visa policy 2025 roadblock, one of those engineers is Shreya Mishra Reddy. She is an engineering management graduate from Duke university. Even after being a graduate and holding work experience in the US under the OPT program, she had to face H-1B visa rejection thrice.
“With the new $100,000 fee, it feels like there’s no hope left,” she said tearfully.
Just like several Indian techies, even Shreya is facing visa uncertainties as her extension is about to get over in January 2026, leaving her thinking of what to do next. She pens down saying, “I thought I was prepared to return to India, but when I saw the rejection, I broke down at work”.
answering the three questions, despite having a solid background and high income.
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Initially, the H-1B visa cost was between $5,000 and $10,000 that most of the employers and skilled migrants could manage. But under the Trump administration, and the visa policy reforms of increasing the H-1B visa fee to $100,000, in the present time, almost every startup and mid-sized company is skeptical about making sponsorships and hiring international talent. This leaves thousands of Indian STEM graduates unemployed, and the only option left with them is to return to their home country as soon as the OPT period expires.
Amidst the ongoing immigration policy changes in the US, Indian students are exploring other alternative countries as they are offering useful pathways, like Canada’s Global Talent Stream to Australia’s Skilled Work Visa (Subclass 482) and Germany’s Blue Card. She says, “Based on my experience at Harvard, Duke, and my company, I now have better opportunities in India and Europe”.
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Experts say that studying in the US only makes sense for:
Students who are studying high-demand fields like AI, biotechnology, or data science
Students who can afford to come back home after their OPT expires.
Professionals who are open to global career options, and don’t want PR in the US.
With the rising cost of education and H-1B visa fees, the American dream has lost its charm. Now, it comes with a warning label. As Shreya puts it,
“The Statue of Liberty still stands tall, but its promise feels smaller each year.”
Amidst the ongoing visa policy changes under the Trump administration, the US remains no longer the ultimate destination for Indian techies, but just one stop in a longer global journey.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Approximately, there are about 730,000 H-1B visa holders in the US, and among them around 70% are Indians. The total number of Indians on H-1B visa is 511,000.
The “prevailing wage” and “actual wage” determine the minimum salary for an H-1B visa. While the general minimum is $60,000 per year required by the Department of Labor, the actual salary requirement is much higher.
The employer pays the H-1B visa fees. It includes the core USCIS fees consisting of the filing fee, ACWIA fee, fraud fee, asylum program fee, and if applicable the Public Law 114-113 fee. Additionally, for the new visa applications, they are also required to pay $100,000.
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