Why are Indian Students Shifting Away from the US and Moving to the UK, Germany & Ireland?

What is the reason for this shift?

Here are the factors that influence the decisions of students to choose alternative study abroad destinations other than the US, and plan to study in Germany, and Ireland.

• Visa & immigration uncertainty in the US: Major deterrents impacting the decision of students include uncertain and shifting immigration policies, longer US visa processing times, and post-study work rule updates (eg- OPT, H-1B etc).

• Rising cost of study and living in the US: The cost of study and cost of living in the US continue to rise, minimizing return on investment for international students.

• Better clarity & pathways in Europe: As compared to the US, other countries like Germany, Ireland, and the UK offer more defined post-study work opportunities, lower tuition fees, and a clear immigration process to international students.

• Students making pragmatic choices: Nowadays, students go behind the popularity of a study abroad destination over ROI, job offers, and visa stability.

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What does the shift mean for Indian students?

Indian students planning to study abroad for the 2025-26 academic year should know the practical implications associated with these changes.

• Re-evaluate your destination choice: Undoubtedly, the US remains a strong option, however, amidst the current policy changes, it has lost its charm. Hence, be mindful and keep your options open when deciding which country to study.

• Examine total cost vs. outcome: Calculate the overall cost of living (tuition costs and living costs) and immigration/settlement pathways for the country you choose.

• Check visa/work pathways carefully: Check the duration of the post-study work visa of the country and the duration to transition from work visa to permanent residency.

• Time your applications carefully: Getting in early, ensuring strong application documents, and being clear about career goals will help.

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Advantages and disadvantages in different study abroad destinations

The following table gives the advantages and disadvantages of studying in countries like the UK, Germany, Ireland, and USA.

Tips for Indian Students to navigate the shift

Here are some effective tips to help you decide wisely:

• Choose the course or program carefully: Pay more attention to the specific course that you want to study rather than the destination. This will help you understand the in-demand courses, university outcomes, and industry connections associated with the chosen course.

• Be clear with your career trajectory: Know your career pathway–if you want a permanent residency or want to work long-term, select carefully the countries that offer you PR.

• Keep all the required documents handy: Research about the documents required to get admission in a particular country and arrange all those documents before you apply.

Read More: convert F1 to H-1B visas.