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GRE vs GMAT - Exam, Syllabus, Cost, Pattern, Which is Easier for MBA
Edited By Ipshita ghosh | Updated on Jul 08, 2025 10:29 AM IST | #GRE
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Both GRE and GMAT are standardised tests used for graduate school admissions by top study abroad universities in the world, but both cater to different needs. Therefore, decoding which test is better between GRE and GMAT is very crucial for students. Both exams have their unique features and advantages. However, choosing one depends on the personal requirements of the students. GMAT is preferred for studying MBA abroad while GRE is taken by students to secure admission to masters (graduate) programs. In this article, we will inform you about GRE vs GMAT: which is right for you. Many business schools accept scores from both the Graduate Management Admission Test (GMAT) and Graduate Record Examination (GRE). GRE is accepted in most Graduate schools globally, especially in the United States. Whereas, GMAT is accepted in most business schools all over the globe. Thus, it is advisable to attempt the one which is most convenient and helps achieve the goals. If you are confused about which one to take, we have got you covered. GMAT and GRE have many similarities but differ in many factors including exam pattern, design, acceptance, cost, and many others. Read the complete article to learn more about the GRE vs GMAT, its differences, similarities, and many more.
This Story also Contains
- GRE vs GMAT Exam - Key Differences
- GRE and GMAT Comparison
- What is GMAT?
- What is GRE?
- GRE vs GMAT Exam Pattern
- Similarities between GRE and GMAT
- GRE vs GMAT Syllabus
- Which is Better: GMAT or GRE?
- Which is Easier GMAT or GRE?
- GMAT and GRE Score Comparison
- How long are GMAT and GRE scores valid?
- GRE vs GMAT: Which test to take?
- GRE vs GMAT: What do business schools prefer?
- GMAT vs GRE Test: Exam Fees
- GRE vs GMAT: Preparation Tips
- GRE Preparation Tips
- Free GRE 2025 PDF with Answers
- GMAT Preparation Tips
- Free GMAT 2025 PDF with Answers
- Conclusion
GRE vs GMAT Exam - Key Differences
Particulars | GRE | GMAT |
Full form | Graduate Record Examinations | Graduate Management Admission Test |
Conducting Body | ETS (English Testing Service) | GMAC (Graduate Management Admission Council) |
Acceptance | More than 1,300 business schools worldwide | More than 2,400 business schools worldwide |
Test Format | Computer-based, section-adaptive | Computer-adaptive test |
| Exam mode | Online or at testing centre | Online or at testing centre |
Test duration | 1 hour 58 minutes | 2 hours 15 minutes(with one optional 10-minute break) |
| Sections | Three sections: Analytical Writing, Verbal Reasoning, Quantitative Reasoning | Three sections: Quantitative Reasoning, Verbal Reasoning, Data Insights |
Fees | GRE General Test: INR 22,000 | Delivered at test centre: INR 23,500 approx. plus taxes ($275) Delivered at home: INR 25,640 approx. plus taxes ($300) |
Score Validity | 5 years | 5 years |
Retakes | once every 21 days, up to a maximum of five times within a rolling 12-month period | a maximum of 5 times in a year, and you must wait at least 16 days between attempts. |
Total Number of Attempts | No Limit | No limit |
GRE and GMAT Comparison
Many international postgraduate programmes including MBA programmes require GRE and GMAT as a requirement for admission. GRE is of two types. GRE General Test and GRE subject test. GRE syllabus measures a candidate’s verbal, quantitative, critical thinking, and analytical writing skills. These are covered in three sections: Verbal Reasoning, Quantitative Reasoning, and Analytical Writing. GMAT is a computer-adaptive, in which the questions adjust based on the performance of the candidates. GMAT Exam Pattern is designed to test the skills of potential management students. There are two types of GMAT exams: GMAT online (at home) and test centre-based GMAT. It tests the candidate’s skills in the areas of data sufficiency, logic, critical reasoning skills, and problem-solving abilities.
Both the GMAT and GRE are standardised tests used for graduate school admissions, but they have some key differences. While there are some similarities between the two, the major difference between GRE and GMAT is the program types which accept them. The GMAT scores are majorly required for admission in B-schools for MBA and other business-related graduate programs, while GRE scores are required to get admission in general graduate programs, including those in fields like science, humanities and social sciences in addition to business programs. Other than this, they also have different formats, question types, and testing policies.
Study abroad aspirants must know the GRE GMAT difference between choosing the right exam that enables hassle-free entry to universities abroad.
What is GMAT?
The Graduate Management Admission Test is a standardized test used to get admission to business schools and MBA programs. It assess the verbal, quantitative, and data analysis skills in a candidate. It is a computer-adaptive test, which means that the difficulty of the questions adjusts depending on the performance of the candidate.
What is GRE?
The Graduate Record Examination is a standardized test used to get admission to general graduate programs and business schools worldwide, specifically in Canada and US. It assess the analytical reasoning, Quantitative and Verbal reasoning skills in a candidate.
GRE vs GMAT Exam Pattern
Exam | Test sections | Duration | No. of questions |
GRE |
| 1 hour 58 minutes | 54 Questions (27 each in verbal and quantitative reasoning) and 1 analyze the issue task |
GMAT |
| 2 hours 15 minutes | 64 questions |
Similarities between GRE and GMAT
GRE and GMAT exams have various similarities in multiple aspects. Some of the popular similarities between GRE and GMAT include:
Both GRE and GMAT exams are accepted by a number of business schools abroad.
Both tests analyse the verbal and quantitative skills of students.
The scores of both these tests are valid for five years.
Candidates can retake both these exams to get a better score.
Both GRE and GMAT are accredited by the AACSB.
GRE vs GMAT Syllabus
GMAT is composed of three major sections, namely, Quantitative Reasoning, Verbal Reasoning, and Data Insights. However, GRE has only three major sections: GRE Analytical Writing, GRE Verbal Reasoning, and GRE Quantitative Reasoning.
Analytical Writing / Data Insights
GRE
The section of the GRE exam syllabus on analytical writing assesses the critical thinking and analytical writing skills of the candidate. The section will have one analytical writing task of 30 minutes.
GMAT
IMS FREE Online GRE Mock Test
Are you prepared for GRE? Take IMS FREE Online GRE Mock Test.
Start NowThe Analytical Writing Assessment section in the GMAT exam syllabus has been removed from the new GMAT. A new data insight section has been added to the new GMAT format consisting of 20 questions.
Quantitative Reasoning
GRE
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The Quantitative Reasoning section examines candidates’ ability to analyse quantitative information and apply mathematical skills and elementary mathematical concepts about Arithmetic, Algebra, Geometry, and Data Interpretation.
- GMAT
The Quantitative Aptitude section in the GMAT syllabus comprises 21 problem-solving questions in an MCQ format.
Verbal Reasoning
GRE
This section evaluates candidates’ proficiency level with English text and grammar. The Verbal Reasoning section of the GRE exam Pattern 2025 covers three areas:
Analyse and evaluate content information
Assess the candidates’ ability to analyse relationships between different parts of sentences
Distinguish between concepts and words and their relationships
GMAT
The verbal reasoning section of the GMAT verbal syllabus will have 23 questions to be completed in 45 minutes. The questions will be based on three types; reading comprehension, critical reasoning, and sentence correction.
Which is Better: GMAT or GRE?
One of the most common questions asked by the candidates is “Which is better between GRE and GMAT?” There is not a single "better test". The choice between the two exams depends on the specific strengths of the candidate and the requirements of the programs they are applying to. Generally, GMAT is preferred for MBA programs, while GRE is accepted for a wide range of graduate programs, including some business schools.
Which is Easier GMAT or GRE?
The difficulty levels of GRE and GMAT depend on a candidate's academic strengths and abilities. Applicants can decide the difficulty levels of both exams by doing a GRE versus GMAT comparison before registration.
The verbal section of the GRE is comparatively more difficult than GMAT. For the quantitative section, the GRE is easier when compared to GMAT and test takers can even use a calculator in the GRE. There are more geometry-based questions in the GRE while the GMAT has more logic-based questions and data insights.
GMAT and GRE Score Comparison
| Test Section | GRE | GMAT |
|---|---|---|
| Verbal Reasoning | 130–170 (1-point increments) | 60–90 (scaled score) |
| Quantitative Reasoning | 130–170 (1-point increments) | 60–90 (scaled score) |
| Data Insights | - | 60–90 (scaled score) |
| Analytical Writing | 0–6 (0.5-point increments) | - |
| Total Score | 260–340 (Verbal + Quant only) | 205–805 (combined total score) |
How long are GMAT and GRE scores valid?
Scores of both exams are valid for up to 5 years from the test date. This applies to both GMAT exam and GRE General Test.
GRE vs GMAT: Which test to take?
Which exam to take between GMAT and GRE completely depends on the candidate’s choice and strength. Candidates who want to move abroad for higher studies other than an MBA can apply for GRE. However, if candidates are wondering about GMAT vs GRE for the MBA, then taking the new GMAT is a better option. Because it is the most widely accepted exam among business schools.
The best way to decide which test is better would be to take a free official GRE and GMAT test. Compare GMAT scores to the GMAT exam score ranges of MBA programmes. For GRE, compare it with the average GRE test scores.
GRE vs GMAT: What do business schools prefer?
Most business schools do not distinguish between GRE and GMAT scores for admission and will accept either one from applicants. However, not all business schools accept GRE scores.
Candidates considering GRE vs GMAT for business school admissions may find that having a few years of job experience makes the GMAT a better alternative than the GRE. Because it conveys the idea that an applicant has a firm objective of obtaining an MBA, whereas taking the GRE suggests an intention to pursue postgraduate degrees as well.
GMAT vs GRE Test: Exam Fees
| Exam | Test Type | Mode | Fee (INR) |
| GRE | General Test | At centre / Online | ₹22,000 |
| GRE | Subject Test | At centre / Online | ₹14,500 |
| GMAT | Test centre-based GMAT | At test centre | ₹23,500 |
| GMAT | GMAT at home | Online (at home) | ₹25,640 |
GRE vs GMAT: Preparation Tips
To get a promising score on GRE and GMAT, candidates require special study strategies and preparation tips. Some of the preparation tips for GRE and GMAT are given below.
GRE Preparation Tips
Some of the important GRE preparation tips and strategies for all four sections have been given below:
Build a GRE preparation strategy and set an individualised study plan.
Analyse the GRE test pattern thoroughly and focus on identifying the weak areas.
Build vocabulary consistently.
Learn time management.
Include physical and mental workouts.
Free GRE 2025 PDF with Answers
Particulars | Links |
GRE mock test online free | |
GRE sample test paper with answers |
GMAT Preparation Tips
A few GMAT preparation tips for the candidates appearing in 2025 test include:
Start your preparation with a GMAT diagnostic test: Taking the diagnostic tests help in evaluating your current knowledge and skills in each particular section and help you to know weakness in particular subjects. Based on this you can create a study plan.
Create or use a study plan: If you are a beginner to GMAT and giving your first attempt, the official GMAC provides the GMAT exam study plan, which will be useful for the test takers.
You can use the existing GMAT study material: As the syllabus has changed only for the data insights section, the candidates can use the available GMAT preparation material for the Qualitative and verbal reasoning sections.
Create an everyday schedule: Contribute specific hours in a day for your GMAT preparation. Discipline is the one that helps in maintaining the consistency of your efforts throughout the preparation period for your exam.
Free GMAT 2025 PDF with Answers
Conclusion
Whether to go for GMAT or GRE depends on your skills matching closest to the syllabus of both the exams. Getting into a business or a graduate school is competitive and determining which one out of these exams you should go for is a tough choice. Therefore, we offer GMAT mock tests and GRE mock tests which you can take and decide for yourself which test to attempt.
Also read: GRE vs TOEFL
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. Do universities prefer GMAT or GRE?
Neither is universally preferred! Most business schools accept both GRE and GMAT, valuing individual fit more than test choice. Research specific programs: some lean towards GMAT for quant emphasis, while others see GRE's broader skills as valuable. Strong scores & application package matter most, regardless of test!
2. Does Harvard prefer GRE or GMAT?
Harvard Business School **does not have a preference** between GRE and GMAT! They value your overall application and fit with their program more than the specific test you choose. Nearly 30% of their current first-year students submitted GRE scores, so both options are well-accepted. Choose the test you feel you can score best on and focus on crafting a compelling application!
3. Do MBA schools accept GRE?
Yes, most MBA schools accept GRE scores. Over 90% of business schools worldwide welcome GRE General Test scores for some or all of their MBA programs. This includes top institutions like Harvard, Stanford, and Wharton.
4. Should I do GMAT or GRE for MBA?
No one-size-fits-all! Consider:
Strengths: GRE shines in verbal & reading, GMAT in quant & data. Choose based on your skills.
Background: Business background? GMAT might feel familiar. Non-business? GRE welcomes diverse skills.
Programs: Check specific requirements. Some lean GMAT for quant focus, others favor GRE's broader skills.
5. Which is more expensive GMAT or GRE?
The GMAT is slightly more expensive than the GRE in most regions:
GMAT: USD275 for the online test and USD250 for the test center version (includes free score delivery to five schools).
GRE: USD205 for the online test and the same for the test center version (includes free score delivery to four schools).
So, the GMAT costs ~USD20 more than the GRE. However, the price difference might be negligible compared to the potential impact on your MBA application chances. Choose the test that best suits your skills and program requirements!
6. What is GMAT and GRE?
GMAT and GRE are standardised exams attempted by students to get admission into graduate-level courses. The GRE test scores are accepted for admission into many graduate schools, business and law schools, etc. Whereas, the GMAT test is specifically for admission into business schools.
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Questions related to GRE
Have a question related to GRE ?
Hello,
It depends on the university you are applying to. Most German universities do not require GATE for admission to a Master's in Biotechnology. However, some universities may ask for the GRE , especially if you are applying to a highly competitive program.
You should check the specific admission requirements of the universities you are interested in. Generally, having IELTS (or TOEFL) and a German language proficiency certificate (if the course is in German) is enough.
Hope it helps !
Prachi Kumari 20 March,2025
GRE, TOEFL, IELTS, and GMAT are standardized tests often required for admission to universities abroad, but they serve different purposes. The **GRE** (Graduate Record Examination) is used for admission to graduate programs and some business schools, focusing on verbal reasoning, quantitative reasoning, and analytical writing. The **TOEFL** (Test of English as a Foreign Language) and **IELTS** (International English Language Testing System) assess English language proficiency, often required for non-native speakers applying to English-speaking countries; TOEFL is more common in the U.S., while IELTS is popular in the U.K. and other regions. The **GMAT** (Graduate Management Admission Test) is specifically for business school admissions, testing quantitative, verbal, analytical writing, and integrated reasoning skills, and is required for MBA programs. I would advise that you get in touch with a prominent abroad education advisor - a great one will really help you through the entire process, end-to-end.
chandresh iyer 10 September,2024
Hello aspirant,
Those who wish to pursue postsecondary education, specifically a Master's degree, specialised Master's programme, MBA, or PhD, are eligible to take the GRE. You must show up for the GRE general exam. Use the following link to get the comprehensive exam details:
https://studyabroad.careers360.com/exams/gre
Thank you
Hope this information helps you.
Sajal Trivedi 17 January,2024
Choosing the best GRE coaching center in Hyderabad depends on various factors such as the quality of faculty, study materials, class size, and the success rate of the institute. Look for centers that offer comprehensive courses, personalized attention, flexible timings, and extensive practice tests. Additionally, consider the center's reputation, feedback from former students, and any additional resources like online support or library access. Visiting a few centers to get a feel for their teaching style and environment can also help in making an informed decision.
chandresh iyer 28 May,2024
Yes, pursuing an M.Tech in Computer Science and Engineering (CSE) through the GRE is possible. Many universities, especially in the US, accept GRE scores for admission into their master's programs in CSE. Strong GRE scores, along with a solid academic record, relevant work experience, and a compelling statement of purpose, can enhance your chances of admission. For personalized guidance and to navigate the application process effectively, consider reaching out to Invicta Career Consultancy, which can provide expert advice and support tailored to your goals, While there are other options available, hence you can pay a visit to their website (icclearning.com) and get consult with them for better guidance. All the best to you.
Amrita Koner 30 July,2024
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